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Backups, remote repositories: uniform parameter handling
- introduce env_vars in backups script and access_params for more uniform handling of access parameters - added tests for creating and deleting an archive Reviewed-by: James Valleroy <jvalleroy@mailbox.org>
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0e2489ec23
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@ -39,28 +39,40 @@ def parse_arguments():
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subparsers.add_parser(
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'setup', help='Create repository if it does not already exist')
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info = subparsers.add_parser('info', help='Show repository information')
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info.add_argument('--repository', help='Repository path', required=True)
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init = subparsers.add_parser('init', help='Initialize a repository')
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init.add_argument('--repository', help='Repository path', required=True)
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init.add_argument('--encryption', help='Enryption of the repository',
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required=True)
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subparsers.add_parser('list', help='List repository contents')
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create = subparsers.add_parser('create', help='Create archive')
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create.add_argument('--name', help='Archive name', required=True)
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create.add_argument('--paths', help='Paths to include in archive',
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nargs='+')
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list_repo = subparsers.add_parser('list-repo',
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help='List repository contents')
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delete = subparsers.add_parser('delete', help='Delete archive')
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delete.add_argument('--name', help='Archive name', required=True)
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create_archive = subparsers.add_parser('create-archive',
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help='Create archive')
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create_archive.add_argument('--paths', help='Paths to include in archive',
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nargs='+')
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delete_archive = subparsers.add_parser('delete-archive',
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help='Delete archive')
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export_help = 'Export archive contents as tar on stdout'
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export_tar = subparsers.add_parser('export-tar', help=export_help)
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export_tar.add_argument('--name', help='Archive name)',
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required=True)
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# TODO: add parameters to missing commands (list, create, delete, export)
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for cmd in [info, init]:
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get_archive_apps = subparsers.add_parser(
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'get-archive-apps',
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help='Get list of apps included in archive')
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# TODO: add parameters to missing commands (export etc)
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for cmd in [info, init, list_repo, create_archive, delete_archive,
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get_archive_apps]:
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cmd.add_argument('--path', help='Repository or Archive path',
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required=False) # TODO: set required to True!
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cmd.add_argument('--ssh-keyfile', help='Path of private ssh key',
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default=None)
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cmd.add_argument('--encryption-passphrase',
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@ -73,12 +85,6 @@ def parse_arguments():
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get_exported_archive_apps.add_argument(
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'--path', help='Tarball file path', required=True)
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get_archive_apps = subparsers.add_parser(
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'get-archive-apps',
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help='Get list of apps included in archive')
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get_archive_apps.add_argument(
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'--path', help='Path of the archive', required=True)
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restore_exported_archive = subparsers.add_parser(
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'restore-exported-archive',
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help='Restore files from an exported archive')
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@ -97,6 +103,7 @@ def parse_arguments():
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def subcommand_setup(_):
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"""Create repository if it does not already exist."""
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# TODO: use init()
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try:
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subprocess.run(['borg', 'info', REPOSITORY], check=True)
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except:
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@ -140,29 +147,26 @@ def subcommand_init(arguments):
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def subcommand_info(arguments):
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"""Show repository information."""
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env = get_env(arguments)
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cmd = ['borg', 'info', '--json', arguments.repository]
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run(cmd, env=env)
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run(['borg', 'info', '--json', arguments.repository], env=env)
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def subcommand_list(_):
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def subcommand_list_repo(arguments):
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"""List repository contents."""
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run(['borg', 'list', '--json', REPOSITORY])
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env = get_env(arguments)
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run(['borg', 'list', '--json', arguments.path], env=env)
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def subcommand_create(arguments):
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def subcommand_create_archive(arguments):
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"""Create archive."""
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env = get_env(arguments)
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paths = filter(os.path.exists, arguments.paths)
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run([
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'borg',
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'create',
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'--json',
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REPOSITORY + '::' + arguments.name,
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] + list(paths))
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run(['borg', 'create', '--json', arguments.path] + list(paths), env=env)
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def subcommand_delete(arguments):
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def subcommand_delete_archive(arguments):
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"""Delete archive."""
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run(['borg', 'delete', REPOSITORY + '::' + arguments.name])
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env = get_env(arguments)
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run(['borg', 'delete', arguments.path], env=env)
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def _extract(archive_path, destination, locations=None):
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@ -203,11 +207,18 @@ def _read_archive_file(archive, filepath):
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def subcommand_get_archive_apps(arguments):
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"""Get list of apps included in archive."""
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import ipdb; ipdb.set_trace()
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env = get_env(arguments)
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manifest_folder = os.path.relpath(MANIFESTS_FOLDER, '/')
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borg_call = ['borg', 'list', arguments.path, manifest_folder,
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'--format', '{path}{NEWLINE}']
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timeout = None
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if 'BORG_RSH' in env and 'SSHPASS' not in env:
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timeout = TIMEOUT
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try:
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manifest_path = subprocess.check_output(borg_call).decode().strip()
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manifest_path = subprocess.check_output(borg_call, env=env,
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timeout=timeout).decode()\
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.strip()
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
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sys.exit(1)
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@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ REPOSITORY = '/var/lib/freedombox/borgbackup'
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SESSION_PATH_VARIABLE = 'fbx-backups-upload-path'
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# known errors that come up when remotely accessing a borg repository
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# 'errors' are error strings to look for in the stacktrace.
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ACCESS_PARAMS = ['ssh_keyfile', 'ssh_password', 'encryption_passphrase']
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KNOWN_ERRORS = [{
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"errors": ["subprocess.TimeoutExpired"],
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"message": _("Server not reachable - try providing a password."),
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@ -78,22 +79,14 @@ def setup(helper, old_version=None):
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helper.call('post', actions.superuser_run, 'backups', ['setup'])
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def get_info(repository, encryption_passphrase=None, ssh_password=None,
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ssh_keyfile=None):
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args = ['info', '--repository', repository]
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kwargs = {}
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if ssh_password is not None:
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kwargs['input'] = ssh_password.encode()
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if ssh_keyfile is not None:
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args += ['--ssh-keyfile', ssh_keyfile]
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if encryption_passphrase is not None:
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args += ['--encryption-passphrase', encryption_passphrase]
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output = actions.superuser_run('backups', args, **kwargs)
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def get_info(repository, access_params=None):
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cmd = ['info', '--repository', repository]
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output = run(cmd, access_params)
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return json.loads(output)
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def list_archives():
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output = actions.superuser_run('backups', ['list'])
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def list_archives(repository, access_params=None):
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output = run(['list-repo', '--path', repository], access_params)
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return json.loads(output)['archives']
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@ -105,20 +98,14 @@ def get_archive(name):
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return None
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def test_connection(repository, encryption_passphrase=None, ssh_password=None,
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ssh_keyfile=None):
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def test_connection(repository, access_params=None):
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"""
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Test connecting to a local or remote borg repository.
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Tries to detect (and throw) some known ssh or borg errors.
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Returns 'borg info' information otherwise.
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"""
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try:
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# TODO: instead of passing encryption_passphrase, ssh_password and
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# ssh_keyfile around all the time, try using an 'options' dict.
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message = get_info(repository,
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encryption_passphrase=encryption_passphrase,
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ssh_password=ssh_password, ssh_keyfile=ssh_keyfile)
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return message
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return get_info(repository, access_params)
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except ActionError as err:
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caught_error = str(err)
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for known_error in KNOWN_ERRORS:
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@ -149,33 +136,22 @@ def _backup_handler(packet):
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paths = packet.directories + packet.files
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paths.append(manifest_path)
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actions.superuser_run(
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'backups', ['create', '--name', packet.label, '--paths'] + paths)
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'backups', ['create-archive', '--name', packet.label, '--paths'] +
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paths)
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def create_archive(name, app_names):
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api.backup_apps(_backup_handler, app_names, name)
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def create_archive(name, app_names, access_params=None):
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api.backup_apps(_backup_handler, app_names, name,
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access_params=access_params)
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def create_repository(repository, encryption, encryption_passphrase=None,
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ssh_keyfile=None, ssh_password=None):
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def create_repository(repository, encryption, access_params=None):
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cmd = ['init', '--repository', repository, '--encryption', encryption]
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if ssh_keyfile:
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cmd += ['--ssh-keyfile', ssh_keyfile]
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if encryption_passphrase:
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cmd += ['--encryption-passphrase', encryption_passphrase]
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kwargs = {}
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if ssh_password:
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kwargs['input'] = ssh_password.encode()
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output = actions.superuser_run('backups', cmd, **kwargs)
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if output:
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output = json.loads(output)
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return output
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run(cmd, access_params=access_params)
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def delete_archive(name):
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actions.superuser_run('backups', ['delete', '--name', name])
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def delete_archive(path):
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actions.superuser_run('backups', ['delete-archive', '--path', path])
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def get_archive_path(archive_name):
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@ -223,3 +199,34 @@ def restore(archive_path, apps=None):
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"""Restore files from a backup archive."""
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api.restore_apps(_restore_archive_handler, app_names=apps,
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create_subvolume=False, backup_file=archive_path)
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def get_args(params):
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args = []
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kwargs = {}
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if 'ssh_password' in params and params['ssh_password'] is not None:
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kwargs['input'] = params['ssh_password'].encode()
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if 'ssh_keyfile' in params and params['ssh_keyfile'] is not None:
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args += ['--ssh-keyfile', params['ssh_keyfile']]
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if 'encryption_passphrase' in params and \
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params['encryption_passphrase'] is not None:
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args += ['--encryption-passphrase', params['encryption_passphrase']]
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return (args, kwargs)
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def run(arguments, access_params=None, superuser=True):
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"""Run a given command, appending (kw)args as necessary"""
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command = 'backups'
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kwargs = {}
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if access_params:
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for key in access_params.keys():
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if key not in ACCESS_PARAMS:
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raise ValueError('Unknown access parameter: %s' % key)
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append_arguments, kwargs = get_args(access_params)
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arguments += append_arguments
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if superuser:
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return actions.superuser_run(command, arguments, **kwargs)
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else:
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return actions.run(command, arguments, **kwargs)
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@ -334,12 +334,13 @@ class CreateRepositoryView(SuccessMessageMixin, FormView):
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try:
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backups.test_connection(repository, ssh_password)
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except BorgRepositoryDoesNotExistError:
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kwargs = {}
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access_params = {}
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if encryption_passphrase:
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kwargs['encryption_passphrase'] = encryption_passphrase
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access_params['encryption_passphrase'] = encryption_passphrase
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if ssh_keyfile:
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kwargs['ssh_keyfile'] = ssh_keyfile
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backups.create_repository(repository, encryption, **kwargs)
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access_params['ssh_keyfile'] = ssh_keyfile
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backups.create_repository(repository, encryption,
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access_params=access_params)
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repositories = kvstore.get_default('backups_repositories', [])
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if repositories:
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@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ import unittest
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from plinth import cfg
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from plinth.modules import backups
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from plinth import actions
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euid = os.geteuid()
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@ -37,6 +39,8 @@ class TestBackups(unittest.TestCase):
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"""Initial setup for all the classes."""
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cls.action_directory = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
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cls.backup_directory = tempfile.TemporaryDirectory()
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cls.data_directory = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(
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os.path.realpath(__file__)), 'data')
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cfg.actions_dir = cls.action_directory.name
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actions_dir = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', '..',
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'actions')
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@ -73,11 +77,34 @@ class TestBackups(unittest.TestCase):
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def test_create_encrypted_repository(self):
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repo_path = os.path.join(self.backup_directory.name,
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'borgbackup_encrypted')
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passphrase = '12345'
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# create_repository is supposed to create the folder automatically
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# if it does not exist
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# 'borg init' creates missing folders automatically
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access_params = {'encryption_passphrase': '12345'}
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backups.create_repository(repo_path, 'repokey',
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encryption_passphrase=passphrase)
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assert backups.get_info(repo_path, encryption_passphrase=passphrase)
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assert backups.test_connection(repo_path,
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encryption_passphrase=passphrase)
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access_params=access_params)
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assert backups.get_info(repo_path, access_params)
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assert backups.test_connection(repo_path, access_params)
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@unittest.skipUnless(euid == 0, 'Needs to be root')
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def test_create_and_delete_archive(self):
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"""
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- Create a repo
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- Create an archive
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- Verify archive content
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- Delete archive
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"""
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repo_name = 'test_create_and_delete'
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archive_name = 'first_archive'
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repo_path = os.path.join(self.backup_directory.name, repo_name)
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backups.create_repository(repo_path, 'none')
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archive_path = "::".join([repo_path, archive_name])
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actions.superuser_run(
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'backups', ['create-archive', '--path', archive_path, '--paths',
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self.data_directory])
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archive = backups.list_archives(repo_path)[0]
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assert archive['name'] == archive_name
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backups.delete_archive(archive_path)
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content = backups.list_archives(repo_path)
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assert len(content) == 0
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