FreedomBox/actions/dynamicdns
Daniel Steglich 367b29c50f
dynamicdns: Fix file creation with update URL
The wget command to push the current IP via update URL will download the
update URL document without deleting the HTML document afterwards. This
will cause the script to flood "/root/" folder.
2016-09-07 22:14:57 +05:30

457 lines
16 KiB
Bash
Executable File

#!/bin/bash
############################################################################
# #
# This file is part of Plinth. #
# #
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify #
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as #
# published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the #
# License, or (at your option) any later version. #
# #
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, #
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of #
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the #
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details. #
# #
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License #
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. #
# #
# #
# This script is a wrapper around ez-ipupdate and/or wget #
# to update a Dynamic DNS account. The script is used as an #
# interface between plinth and ez-ipupdate #
# the script will store configuration, return configuration #
# to plinth UI and do a dynamic DNS update. The script will #
# also determe if we are behind a NAT device, if we can use #
# ez-ipupdate tool or if we need to do some wget magic #
# #
# Todo: IPv6 #
# Todo: GET WAN IP from Router via UPnP if supported #
# Todo: licence string? #
# author: Daniel Steglich <steglich@datasystems24.de> #
# #
############################################################################
PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
# static values
WGET=$(which wget)
WGETOPTIONS="-4 -o /dev/null -t 3 -T 3"
EMPTYSTRING="none"
NOIP="0.0.0.0"
# how often do we poll for IP changes if we are behind a NAT?
UPDATEMINUTES=5
# if we do not have a URL to look up public IP, how often should we do
# a "blind" update
UPDATEMINUTESUNKNOWN=3600
TOOLNAME=ez-ipupdate
UPDATE_TOOL=$(which ${TOOLNAME})
DISABLED_STRING='disabled'
ENABLED_STRING='enabled'
# Dirs and filenames
CFGDIR="/etc/${TOOLNAME}/"
CFG="${CFGDIR}${TOOLNAME}.conf"
CFG_disabled="${CFGDIR}${TOOLNAME}.inactive"
IPFILE="${CFGDIR}${TOOLNAME}.currentIP"
STATUSFILE="${CFGDIR}${TOOLNAME}.status"
LASTUPDATE="${CFGDIR}/last-update"
HELPERCFG="${CFGDIR}${TOOLNAME}-plinth.cfg"
CRONJOB="/etc/cron.d/${TOOLNAME}"
PIDFILE="/var/run/ez-ipupdate.pid"
# this function will parse commandline options
doGetOpt()
{
basicauth=0
ignoreCertError=0
while getopts ":s:d:u:P:I:U:c:b:p" opt; do
case ${opt} in
s)
if [ "${OPTARG}" != "${EMPTYSTRING}" ];then
server=${OPTARG}
else
server=""
fi
;;
d)
host=${OPTARG}
;;
u)
user=${OPTARG}
;;
P)
pass=${OPTARG}
;;
p)
if read -t 0; then
IFS= read -r pass
fi
;;
I)
if [ "${OPTARG}" != "${EMPTYSTRING}" ];then
ipurl=${OPTARG}
else
ipurl=""
fi
;;
U)
if [ "${OPTARG}" != "${EMPTYSTRING}" ];then
updateurl=${OPTARG}
else
updateurl=""
fi
;;
b)
basicauth=${OPTARG}
;;
c)
ignoreCertError=${OPTARG}
;;
\?)
echo "Invalid option: -${OPTARG}" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
done
}
# this function will write a persistent config file to disk
doWriteCFG()
{
mkdir ${CFGDIR} 2> /dev/null
# always write to the inactive config - needs to be enabled via "start" command later
local out_file=${CFG_disabled}
# reset the last update time
echo 0 > ${LASTUPDATE}
# reset the last updated IP
echo "0.0.0.0" > ${IPFILE}
# reset last update (if there is one)
rm ${STATUSFILE} 2> /dev/null
# find the interface (always the default gateway interface)
default_interface=$(ip route |grep default |awk '{print $5}')
# store the given options in ez-ipupdate compatible config file
{
echo "host=${host}"
echo "server=${server}"
echo "user=${user}:${pass}"
echo "service-type=gnudip"
echo "retrys=3"
echo "wildcard"
} > ${out_file}
# store UPDATE URL params
{
echo "POSTURL ${updateurl}"
echo "POSTAUTH ${basicauth}"
echo "POSTSSLIGNORE ${ignoreCertError}"
} > ${HELPERCFG}
# check if we are behind a NAT Router
echo "IPURL ${ipurl}" >> ${HELPERCFG}
if [ -z ${ipurl} ];then
echo "NAT unknown" >> ${HELPERCFG}
else
doGetWANIP
ISGLOBAL=$(ip addr ls "${default_interface}" | grep "${wanip}")
if [ -z "${ISGLOBAL}" ];then
# we are behind NAT
echo "NAT yes" >> ${HELPERCFG}
else
# we are directly connected
echo "NAT no" >> ${HELPERCFG}
# if this file is added ez-ipupdate will take ip form this interface
{
echo "interface=${default_interface}"
# if this line is added to config file, ez-ipupdate will be launched on startup via init.d
echo "daemon"
echo "execute=${0} success"
} >> ${out_file}
fi
fi
}
# this function will read the config file from disk
# special treatment for empty strings is done here:
# plinth will give empty strings like: ''
# but we don't want this single quotes to be used
doReadCFG()
{
host=""
server=""
user=""
pass=""
ipurl=""
if [ ! -z "${cfgfile}" ];then
host=$(grep ^host= "${cfgfile}" 2> /dev/null | cut -d = -f 2-)
server=$(grep ^server= "${cfgfile}" 2> /dev/null | cut -d = -f 2- | grep -v ^\'\')
user=$(grep ^user= "${cfgfile}" 2> /dev/null | cut -d = -f 2- | cut -d : -f 1 )
pass=$(grep ^user= "${cfgfile}" 2> /dev/null | cut -d = -f 2- | cut -d : -f 2-)
fi
if [ ! -z ${HELPERCFG} ];then
ipurl=$(grep ^IPURL "${HELPERCFG}" 2> /dev/null |awk '{print $2}' |grep -v ^\'\')
updateurl=$(grep POSTURL "${HELPERCFG}" 2> /dev/null |awk '{print $2}' |grep -v ^\'\')
basicauth=$(grep POSTAUTH "${HELPERCFG}" 2> /dev/null |awk '{print $2}' |grep -v ^\'\')
ignoreCertError=$(grep POSTSSLIGNORE "${HELPERCFG}" 2> /dev/null |awk '{print $2}' |grep -v ^\'\')
fi
}
# replace vars from url: i.e.:
# https://example.com/update.php?domain=<Domain>&User=<User>&Pass=<Pass>
# also this function will remove the surounding single quotes from the URL string
# as plinth will add them
doReplaceVars()
{
local url=$(echo "${updateurl}" | sed "s/<Ip>/${wanip}/g")
url=$(echo "${url}" | sed "s/<Domain>/${host}/g")
url=$(echo "${url}" | sed "s/<User>/${user}/g")
url=$(echo "${url}" | sed "s/<Pass>/${pass}/g")
url=$(echo "${url}" | sed "s/'//g")
updateurl=${url}
logger "expanded update URL as ${url}"
}
# doReadCFG() needs to be run before this
# this function will return all configured parameters in a way that
# plinth will understand (plinth know the order of
# parameters this function will return)
doStatus()
{
PROC=$(pgrep ${TOOLNAME})
if [ -f "${CRONJOB}" ];then
echo "${ENABLED_STRING}"
elif [ ! -z "${PROC}" ];then
echo "${ENABLED_STRING}"
else
echo "${DISABLED_STRING}"
fi
if [ ! -z "${server}" ];then
echo "${server}"
else
echo "${DISABLED_STRING}"
fi
if [ ! -z "${host}" ];then
echo "${host}"
else
echo "${DISABLED_STRING}"
fi
if [ ! -z "${user}" ];then
echo "${user}"
else
echo "${DISABLED_STRING}"
fi
if [ ! -z "${pass}" ];then
echo "${pass}"
else
echo "${DISABLED_STRING}"
fi
if [ ! -z "${ipurl}" ];then
echo "${ipurl}"
else
echo "${DISABLED_STRING}"
fi
if [ ! -z "${updateurl}" ];then
echo "${updateurl}"
else
echo "${DISABLED_STRING}"
fi
if [ ! -z "${ignoreCertError}" ];then
echo "${ignoreCertError}"
else
echo "${DISABLED_STRING}"
fi
if [ ! -z "${basicauth}" ];then
echo "${basicauth}"
else
echo "${DISABLED_STRING}"
fi
}
# ask a public WEB Server for the WAN IP we are comming from
# and store this ip within $wanip
doGetWANIP()
{
if [ ! -z "${ipurl}" ];then
outfile=$(mktemp)
local cmd="${WGET} ${WGETOPTIONS} -O ${outfile} ${ipurl}"
$cmd
wanip=$(sed s/[^0-9.]//g "${outfile}")
rm "${outfile}"
[ -z "${wanip}" ] && wanip=${NOIP}
else
# no WAN IP found because of missing check URL
wanip=${NOIP}
fi
}
# actualy do the update (using wget or ez-ipupdate or even both)
# this function is called via cronjob
doUpdate()
{
local dnsentry=$(nslookup "${host}"|tail -n2|grep A|sed s/[^0-9.]//g)
if [ "${dnsentry}" = "${wanip}" ];then
return
fi
if [ ! -z "${server}" ];then
start-stop-daemon -S -x "${UPDATE_TOOL}" -m -p "${PIDFILE}" -- -c "${cfgfile}"
fi
if [ ! -z "${updateurl}" ];then
doReplaceVars
if [ "${basicauth}" = "enabled" ];then
WGETOPTIONS="${WGETOPTIONS} --user ${user} --password ${pass} "
fi
if [ "${ignoreCertError}" = "enabled" ];then
WGETOPTIONS="${WGETOPTIONS} --no-check-certificate "
fi
local cmd="${WGET} -O /dev/null ${WGETOPTIONS} ${updateurl}"
$cmd
# ToDo: check the returning text from WEB Server. User need to give expected string.
if [ ${?} -eq 0 ];then
${0} success ${wanip}
else
${0} failed
fi
fi
}
cmd=${1}
shift
# decide which config to use
cfgfile="/tmp/none"
[ -f ${CFG_disabled} ] && cfgfile=${CFG_disabled}
[ -f ${CFG} ] && cfgfile=${CFG}
# check what action is requested
case ${cmd} in
configure)
doGetOpt "${@}"
doWriteCFG
;;
start)
doGetWANIP
if [ "$(grep ^NAT ${HELPERCFG} | awk '{print $2}')" = "no" ];then
#if we are not behind a NAT device and we use gnudip, start the daemon tool
gnudipServer=$(grep ^server= ${cfgfile} 2> /dev/null | cut -d = -f 2- |grep -v ^\'\')
if [ ! -f ${CFG} -a ! -z "${gnudipServer}" ];then
mv ${CFG_disabled} ${CFG}
/etc/init.d/${TOOLNAME} start
fi
# if we are not behind a NAT device and we use update-URL, add a cronjob
# (daemon tool does not support update-URL feature)
if [ ! -z "$(grep ^POSTURL $HELPERCFG | awk '{print $2}')" ];then
echo "*/${UPDATEMINUTES} * * * * root ${0} update" > ${CRONJOB}
$0 update
fi
else
# if we are behind a NAT device, add a cronjob (daemon tool cannot monitor WAN IP changes)
echo "*/${UPDATEMINUTES} * * * * root ${0} update" > $CRONJOB
$0 update
fi
;;
get-nat)
NAT=$(grep ^NAT $HELPERCFG 2> /dev/null | awk '{print $2}')
[ -z "${NAT}" ] && NAT="unknown"
echo ${NAT}
;;
update)
doReadCFG
dnsentry=$(nslookup "${host}"|tail -n2|grep A|sed s/[^0-9.]//g)
doGetWANIP
echo ${wanip} > ${IPFILE}
grep -v execute ${cfgfile} > ${cfgfile}.tmp
mv ${cfgfile}.tmp ${cfgfile}
echo "execute=${0} success ${wanip}" >> ${cfgfile}
# if we know our WAN IP, only update if IP changes
if [ "${dnsentry}" != "${wanip}" -a "${wanip}" != ${NOIP} ];then
doUpdate
else
# If nothing has changed, nothing needs to be done but we
# need to write the success status (if no success was
# recorded yet because maybe DNS record was up to date
# when script is executed for the first time)
${0} success ${wanip}
fi
# if we don't know our WAN IP do a blind update once a hour
if [ "${wanip}" = ${NOIP} ];then
currenttime=$(date +%s)
LAST=0
[ -f ${LASTUPDATE} ] && LAST=$(cat ${LASTUPDATE})
diff=$((currenttime - LAST))
if [ ${diff} -gt ${UPDATEMINUTESUNKNOWN} ];then
doUpdate
fi
fi
;;
stop)
rm ${CRONJOB} 2> /dev/null
/etc/init.d/${TOOLNAME} stop
kill "$(cat ${PIDFILE})" 2> /dev/null
mv ${CFG} ${CFG_disabled}
;;
success)
date=$(date)
echo "DNS record is up to date (${date})" > ${STATUSFILE}
date +%s > ${LASTUPDATE}
# if called from cronjob, the current IP is given as parameter
if [ $# -eq 1 ];then
echo "${1}" > ${IPFILE}
else
# if called from ez-ipupdate daemon, no WAN IP is given as parameter
doGetWANIP
echo ${wanip} > ${IPFILE}
fi
;;
failed)
date=$(date)
echo "last update failed (${date})" > ${STATUSFILE}
;;
get-last-success)
if [ -f ${STATUSFILE} ];then
cat ${STATUSFILE}
else
echo "no successful update recorded since last config change"
fi
;;
status)
doReadCFG
doStatus
;;
get-timer)
echo ${UPDATEMINUTES}
;;
clean)
rm ${CFGDIR}/*
rm ${CRONJOB}
;;
*)
echo "usage: status|configure <options>|start|stop|update|get-nat|clean|success [updated IP]|failed|get-last-success"
echo ""
echo "options are:"
echo "-s <server> Gnudip Server address"
echo "-d <domain> Domain to be updated"
echo "-u <user> Account username"
echo "-P <password> Account password"
echo "-p Read Account Password from stdin"
echo "-I <URL to look up public IP> A URL which returns the IP of the client who is requesting"
echo "-U <update URL> The update URL (a HTTP GET on this URL will be done)"
echo "-c <1|0> disable SSL check on Update URL"
echo "-b <1|0> use HTTP basic auth on Update URL"
echo ""
echo "update do a one time update"
echo "clean delete configuration"
echo "success store update success and optional the updated IP"
echo "failed store update failure"
echo "get-nat return the detected nat type"
echo "get-last-success return date of last successful update"
;;
esac
exit 0