lib: implement a superior workaround for the watchonly wallet on Windows
See the added comment for the details. No need to store the watchonly wallet under bitcoind's datadir anymore. 🎉 🎉
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@ -607,7 +607,7 @@ impl BitcoinD {
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.collect()
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}
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pub fn maybe_unload_watchonly_wallet(&self, watchonly_wallet_path: String) {
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fn maybe_unload_watchonly_wallet(&self, watchonly_wallet_path: String) {
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while self.list_wallets().contains(&watchonly_wallet_path) {
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log::info!("Found a leftover watchonly wallet loaded on bitcoind. Removing it.");
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if let Some(e) = self.unload_wallet(watchonly_wallet_path.clone()) {
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96
src/lib.rs
96
src/lib.rs
@ -89,8 +89,6 @@ pub enum StartupError {
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DefaultDataDirNotFound,
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DatadirCreation(path::PathBuf, io::Error),
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MissingBitcoindConfig,
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WindowsCantGuessBitcoindDatadir(path::PathBuf),
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WindowsBitcoindWatchonlyDeletion(path::PathBuf, io::Error),
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Database(SqliteDbError),
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Bitcoind(BitcoindError),
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#[cfg(unix)]
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@ -113,15 +111,6 @@ impl fmt::Display for StartupError {
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f,
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"Our Bitcoin interface is bitcoind but we have no 'bitcoind_config' entry in the configuration."
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),
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Self::WindowsCantGuessBitcoindDatadir(cookie_path) => write!(
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f,
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"Cannot guess the path to the bitcoind data directory from the cookie file whose path is '{}'.",
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cookie_path.as_path().to_string_lossy()
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),
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Self::WindowsBitcoindWatchonlyDeletion(path, e) => write!(
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f,
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"Error deleting bitcoind watchonly wallet at '{}': {}", path.as_path().to_string_lossy(), e
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),
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Self::Database(e) => write!(f, "Error initializing database: '{}'.", e),
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Self::Bitcoind(e) => write!(f, "Error setting up bitcoind interface: '{}'.", e),
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#[cfg(unix)]
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@ -198,54 +187,6 @@ fn setup_sqlite(
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Ok(sqlite)
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}
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// Windows-specific utility to remove a leftover watchonly wallet within bitcoind's datadir.
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#[cfg(windows)]
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fn maybe_delete_watchonly_wallet(
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bitcoind: &BitcoinD,
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bitcoind_cookie_path: &path::Path,
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bitcoin_net: miniscript::bitcoin::Network,
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wallet_name: &str,
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) -> Result<(), StartupError> {
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log::info!(
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"Trying to guess where the watchonly wallet would be stored in bitcoind's data directory from the cookie path. \
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This might not work if you are using a custom path for the cookie file (very unlikely). In this case please delete the \
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leftover watchonly wallet in bitcoind's datadir by hand if there is any."
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);
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// For the main network both the wallet and the cookie file are stored at the root of the
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// datadir. For test networks the wallet is in "<datadir>/<network>/wallets/<wallet_name>/" and
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// the cookie file in "<datadir>/<network>/".
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let parent_dir = bitcoind_cookie_path.parent().ok_or_else(|| {
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StartupError::WindowsCantGuessBitcoindDatadir(bitcoind_cookie_path.to_path_buf())
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})?;
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let wallet_path = match bitcoin_net {
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miniscript::bitcoin::Network::Bitcoin => parent_dir.join(wallet_name),
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miniscript::bitcoin::Network::Testnet
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| miniscript::bitcoin::Network::Signet
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| miniscript::bitcoin::Network::Regtest => parent_dir.join("wallets").join(wallet_name),
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net => panic!(
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"Unsupported network '{}', unknown at the time of writing.",
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net
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),
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};
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if wallet_path.exists() {
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bitcoind.maybe_unload_watchonly_wallet(wallet_path.to_string_lossy().to_string());
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log::info!(
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"Deleting the leftover watchonly wallet at '{}'.",
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wallet_path.as_path().to_string_lossy()
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);
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fs::remove_dir_all(&wallet_path)
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.map_err(|e| StartupError::WindowsBitcoindWatchonlyDeletion(wallet_path, e))?;
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} else {
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log::info!(
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"No leftover watchonly wallet found at '{}'.",
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wallet_path.as_path().to_string_lossy()
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);
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}
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Ok(())
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}
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// Connect to bitcoind. Setup the watchonly wallet, and do some sanity checks.
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// If all went well, returns the interface to bitcoind.
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fn setup_bitcoind(
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@ -253,40 +194,29 @@ fn setup_bitcoind(
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data_dir: &path::Path,
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fresh_data_dir: bool,
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) -> Result<BitcoinD, StartupError> {
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// NOTE: this is a hack! We normally store the watchonly wallet within our data directory.
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// But on windows bitcoind would prefix the wallet path with "C:\\\\?" when calling
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// 'loadwallet'. Therefore instead on Windows store the wallet.dat in bitcoind's data directory
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// instead by not providing an absolute path but the name of a wallet.
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#[cfg(not(windows))]
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let wo_path: path::PathBuf = [data_dir, path::Path::new("lianad_watchonly_wallet")]
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.iter()
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.collect();
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#[cfg(windows)]
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let wo_name = "lianad_watchonly_wallet";
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#[cfg(windows)]
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let wo_path = path::Path::new(wo_name);
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let wo_path_str = wo_path.to_str().expect("Must be valid unicode").to_string();
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// NOTE: On Windows, paths are canonicalized with a "\\?\" prefix to tell Windows to interpret
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// the string "as is" and to ignore the maximum size of a path. HOWEVER this is not properly
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// handled by most implementations of the C++ STL's std::filesystem. Therefore bitcoind would
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// fail to find the wallet if we didn't strip this prefix. It's not ideal, but a lesser evil
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// than other workarounds i could think about.
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// See https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/fileio/naming-a-file#win32-file-namespaces
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// about the prefix.
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// See https://stackoverflow.com/questions/71590689/how-to-properly-handle-windows-paths-with-the-long-path-prefix-with-stdfilesys
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// for a discussion of how one C++ STL implementation handles this.
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#[cfg(target_os = "windows")]
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let wo_path_str = wo_path_str.replace("\\\\?\\", "").replace("\\\\?", "");
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let bitcoind_config = config
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.bitcoind_config
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.as_ref()
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.ok_or(StartupError::MissingBitcoindConfig)?;
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let bitcoind = BitcoinD::new(
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bitcoind_config,
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wo_path.to_str().expect("Must be valid unicode").to_string(),
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)?;
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let bitcoind = BitcoinD::new(bitcoind_config, wo_path_str)?;
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bitcoind.node_sanity_checks(config.bitcoin_config.network)?;
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if fresh_data_dir {
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// Because of the hack above, the assumption that whenever the data directory is fresh a
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// watchonly wallet doesn't exist doesn't hold for Windows. Make sure it does by removing
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// any leftover Liana watchonly wallet from bitcoind's data dir.
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#[cfg(windows)]
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maybe_delete_watchonly_wallet(
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&bitcoind,
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&bitcoind_config.cookie_path,
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config.bitcoin_config.network,
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wo_name,
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)?;
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log::info!("Creating a new watchonly wallet on bitcoind.");
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bitcoind.create_watchonly_wallet(&config.main_descriptor)?;
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log::info!("Watchonly wallet created.");
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