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Update documentation
whois(1) options listing has been updated in whois --help output as well as in manual page. Rerefence to RIPE WHOIS database query syntax has been updated.
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whois.1
144
whois.1
@ -3,27 +3,35 @@
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whois \- client for the whois directory service
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.SH "SYNOPSIS"
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.B whois
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[\~\fB\-h\fP\~\fIHOST\fP\~]
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[\~\fB\-p\fP\~ \fIPORT\fP\~]
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[\~\fB\-aCFHlLMmrRSVx\fP\~]
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[\~{\~\fB\-h\fP | \fB\-\-host\fP\~}\~\fIHOST\fP\~]
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[\~{\~\fB\-p\fP | \fB\-\-port\fP\~}\~\fIPORT\fP\~]
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[\~\fB\-abBcdFGHKlLmMrRSx\fP\~]
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[\~\fB\-g\fP\~\fISOURCE:FIRST\-LAST\fP\~]
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[\~\fB\-i\fP\~\fIATTR\fP\~]
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[\~\fB\-S\fP\~\fISOURCE\fP\~]
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[\~\fB\-T\fP\~\fITYPE\fP\~]
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.I object
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[\~\fB\-i\fP\~\fIATTR\fP[\fI,ATTR\fP]...\~]
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[\~\fB\-s\fP\~\fISOURCE\fP[\fI,SOURCE\fP]...\~]
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[\~\fB\-T\fP\~\fITYPE\fP[\fI,TYPE\fP]...\~]
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[\~\fB\-\-verbose\fP\~]
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.I OBJECT
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.B whois
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.B -t
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.B \-q
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.I KEYWORD
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.B whois
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.B \-t
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.I TYPE
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.B whois
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.B -v
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.B \-v
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.I TYPE
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.B whois
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.B -q
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.I keyword
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.PP
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.B \-\-help
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.B whois
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.B \-\-version
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.PP
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.SH "DESCRIPTION"
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\fBwhois\fP searches for an object in a \fIRFC\ 3912\fP database.
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@ -31,16 +39,16 @@ This version of the whois client tries to guess the right server to
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ask for the specified object. If no guess can be made it will connect
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to \fIwhois.networksolutions.com\fP for NIC handles or \fIwhois.arin.net\fP
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for IPv4 addresses and network names.
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.PP
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.PP
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.SH "OPTIONS"
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.TP 8
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.B \-h HOST
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.B \-h HOST, \-\-host HOST
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Connect to HOST.
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.TP 8
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.B \-H
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Do not display the legal disclaimers some registries like to show you.
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.TP 8
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.B \-p PORT
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.B \-p, \-\-port PORT
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Connect to PORT.
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.TP 8
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.B \-\-verbose
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@ -49,7 +57,93 @@ Be verbose.
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.B \-\-help
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Display online help.
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.TP 8
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Other options are flags understood by RIPE-like servers.
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.B \-\-version
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Display client version information.
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.P
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Other options are flags understood by \fIwhois.ripe.net\fP and some other
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RIPE-like servers:
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.TP 8
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.B \-a
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Also search all the mirrored databases.
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.TP 8
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.B \-b
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Return brief IP address ranges with abuse contact.
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.TP 8
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.B \-B
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Disable object filtering. (Show the e-mail addresses.)
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.TP 8
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.B \-c
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Return the smallest IP address range with a reference to an irt object.
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.TP 8
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.B \-d
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Return the reverse DNS delegation object too.
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.\" .TP 8
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.\" .B \-F
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.\" Return attribute names in short format. Implies \fI-r\fP option.
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.TP 8
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.B \-g SOURCE:FIRST\-LAST
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Search updates from \fISOURCE\fP database between \fIFIRST\fP and \fILAST\fP
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update serial number. It's useful to obtain Near Real Time Mirroring stream.
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.TP 8
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.B \-G
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Disable grouping of associated objects.
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.TP 8
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.B \-i ATTR[,ATTR]...
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Search objects having associated attributes. \fIATTR\fP is attribute name.
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Attribute value is positional \fIOBJECT\fP argument.
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.TP 8
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.B \-K
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Return primary key attributes only. Exception is \fImembers\fP attribute of
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\fIset\fP object which is always returned. Another exceptions are all
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attributes of objects \fIorganisation\fP, \fIperson\fP, and \fIrole\fP that
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are never returned.
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.TP 8
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.B \-l
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Return the one level less specific object.
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.TP 8
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.B \-L
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Return all levels of less specific objects.
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.TP 8
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.B \-m
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Return all one level more specific objects.
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.TP 8
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.B \-M
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Return all levels of more specific objects.
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.TP 8
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.B -q KEYWORD
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Return list of keywords supported by server. \fIKEYWORD\fP can be
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\fIversion\fP for server version, \fIsources\fP for list of source databases,
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or \fItypes\fP for object types.
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.TP 8
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.B \-r
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Disable recursive look-up for contact information.
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.TP 8
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.B \-R
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Disable following referrals and force showing the object from the local copy
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in the server.
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.TP 8
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.B \-s SOURCE[,SOURCE]...
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Request the server to search for objects mirrored from \fISOURCES\fP.
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Sources are delimited by comma and the order is significant.
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Use \fI-q sources\fP option to obtain list of valid sources.
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.TP 8
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.B \-t TYPE
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Return the template for a object of \fITYPE\fP.
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.TP 8
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.B \-T TYPE[,TYPE]...
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Restrict the search to objects of \fITYPE\fP. Multiple types are separeted by
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a comma.
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.TP 8
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.B -v TYPE
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Return the verbose template for a object of \fITYPE\fP.
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.\" .TP 8
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.\" .B \-V AGENT
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.\" Change user agent identifier. Typical format is \fIXXn.n\fP like \fIMd5.0\fP.
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.\" RIPE uses the value to identify a client behind a registered proxy (in that
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.\" case a comma followed by a client IP address should be appended).
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.TP 8
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.B -x
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Search for only exact match on network address prefix.
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.SH "NOTES"
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Please remember that \fIwhois.networksolutions.com\fP by default will
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only search in the domains database. If you want to search for NIC handles
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@ -77,7 +171,7 @@ When querying a non-standard server, command line options which are not
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to be interpreted by the client should always follow the \fI\-\-\fP
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separator (which marks the beginning of the query string).
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.P
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If the \fI/etc/whois.conf\fR config file exists, it will be consulted
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If the \fI/etc/whois.conf\fR configuration file exists, it will be consulted
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to find a server before applying the normal rules. Each line of the
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file should contain a regular expression to be matched against the query
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text and the whois server to use, separated by white space.
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@ -91,15 +185,15 @@ by the current system locale.
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.P
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Command line arguments will always be interpreted accordingly to the
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current system locale and converted to the IDN ASCII Compatible Encoding.
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.SH "Files"
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.SH "FILES"
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/etc/whois.conf
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.SH "ENVIRONMENT"
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.IP LANG
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When querying \fIwhois.nic.ad.jp\fP and \fIwhois.jprs.jp\fP english text
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When querying \fIwhois.nic.ad.jp\fP and \fIwhois.jprs.jp\fP English text
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is requested unless the \fILANG\fP or \fILC_MESSAGES\fP environment
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variables specify a Japanese locale.
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.IP "WHOIS_OPTIONS"
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A list of options which will be evalued before the ones specified on the
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A list of options which will be evaluated before the ones specified on the
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command line.
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.IP "WHOIS_SERVER"
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This server will be queried if the program cannot guess where some kind
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@ -107,13 +201,9 @@ of objects are located. If the variable does not exist then
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\fIwhois.arin.net\fP will be queried.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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\fIRFC 3912\fP: WHOIS Protocol Specification
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.PP
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\fIRIPE\-223\fP: RIPE NCC Database Documentation
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.PP
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Detailed help on available flags can be found in \fIRIPE\-223\fP or in
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the help file which can be obtained with the command:
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.IP
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.B whois \-h whois.ripe.net HELP
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.PP
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\fIRIPE Database Query Reference Manual:\fP
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\fI<http://www.ripe.net/data-tools/support/documentation/ripe-database-query-reference-manual>\fP
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.SH "BUGS"
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The program may have buffer overflows in the command line parser:
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be sure to not pass untrusted data to it.
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49
whois.c
49
whois.c
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{
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fprintf(stderr, _(
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"Usage: whois [OPTION]... OBJECT...\n\n"
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"-l one level less specific lookup [RPSL only]\n"
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"-L find all Less specific matches\n"
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"-m find first level more specific matches\n"
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"-M find all More specific matches\n"
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"-c find the smallest match containing a mnt-irt attribute\n"
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"-x exact match [RPSL only]\n"
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"-d return DNS reverse delegation objects too [RPSL only]\n"
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"-i ATTR[,ATTR]... do an inverse lookup for specified ATTRibutes\n"
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"-T TYPE[,TYPE]... only look for objects of TYPE\n"
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"-K only primary keys are returned [RPSL only]\n"
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"-r turn off recursive lookups for contact information\n"
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"-R force to show local copy of the domain object even\n"
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" if it contains referral\n"
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"-a search all databases\n"
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"-s SOURCE[,SOURCE]... search the database from SOURCE\n"
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"-g SOURCE:FIRST-LAST find updates from SOURCE from serial FIRST to LAST\n"
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"-t TYPE request template for object of TYPE\n"
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"-v TYPE request verbose template for object of TYPE\n"
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"-q [version|sources|types] query specified server info [RPSL only]\n"
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"-F fast raw output (implies -r)\n"
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"-h HOST connect to server HOST\n"
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"-p PORT connect to PORT\n"
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"-h HOST, --host HOST connect to server HOST\n"
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"-p PORT, --port PORT connect to PORT\n"
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"-H hide legal disclaimers\n"
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" --verbose explain what is being done\n"
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" --help display this help and exit\n"
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" --version output version information and exit\n"
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"\n"
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"These flags are supported by whois.ripe.net and some RIPE-like servers:\n"
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"-l find the one level less specific match\n"
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"-L find all levels less specific matches\n"
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"-m find all one level more specific matches\n"
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"-M find all levels of more specific matches\n"
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"-c find the smallest match containing a mnt-irt attribute\n"
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"-x exact match\n"
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"-b return brief IP address ranges with abuse contact\n"
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"-B turn off object filtering (show email addresses)\n"
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"-G turn off grouping of associated objects\n"
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"-d return DNS reverse delegation objects too\n"
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"-i ATTR[,ATTR]... do an inverse look-up for specified ATTRibutes\n"
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"-T TYPE[,TYPE]... only look for objects of TYPE\n"
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"-K only primary keys are returned\n"
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"-r turn off recursive look-ups for contact information\n"
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"-R force to show local copy of the domain object even\n"
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" if it contains referral\n"
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"-a also search all the mirrored databases\n"
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"-s SOURCE[,SOURCE]... search the database mirrored from SOURCE\n"
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"-g SOURCE:FIRST-LAST find updates from SOURCE from serial FIRST to LAST\n"
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"-t TYPE request template for object of TYPE\n"
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"-v TYPE request verbose template for object of TYPE\n"
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"-q [version|sources|types] query specified server info\n"
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"-F fast raw output (implies -r)\n"
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));
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exit(0);
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}
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