Benedek Nagy bd656386b9
email: Add full text search capability
Add Full Text Search capability to Dovecot.
- Add 'dovecot-fts-xapian' to the list of packages for the email app.
- Add relevant configs for both dovecot 2.3 and 2.4
- Add a systemd timer to periodically clean search indexes

Configurations taken from plugin's upstream documentation:
https://github.com/grosjo/fts-xapian

Sunil:

- Tweak the dovecot 2.4 configuration. Remove explicit configuration same as or
close to default values.

- Drop the timer service for cleaning up the index. Dovecot documentation that
FTS plugins do it themselves.

- Drop the re-indexing command on setup. This could not be properly tested. On
first search, indexes will be created for mailboxes that don't have them.

Tests done:

- Perform a fresh install, on both Bookworm and Trixie, confirm the install is
successful, confirm the systemd service runs with exit 0.

- On Bookworm, apply the patches on an existing setup, confirm the patches apply
as expected.

- On a production like setup, set dovecot 2.4 to debug mode and check the
journal logs while receiving an email: The logs confirm that the fts module is
loaded and that it automatically creates a db for the indexes. I also opened the
newly created db file with less and confirmed that the human readable parts
contain my recent email.

- Using Sogo, perform a full search (including headers and body). Search works
and indexes are freshly created on all the folders.

Signed-off-by: Benedek Nagy <contact@nbenedek.me>
Signed-off-by: Sunil Mohan Adapa <sunil@medhas.org>
Reviewed-by: Sunil Mohan Adapa <sunil@medhas.org>
2025-07-23 15:46:11 -07:00

277 lines
11 KiB
Python

# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
"""FreedomBox app to manage an email server."""
import logging
from django.urls import reverse_lazy
from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
import plinth.app
from plinth import cfg, frontpage, menu
from plinth.config import DropinConfigs
from plinth.daemon import Daemon
from plinth.modules.apache.components import Webserver
from plinth.modules.backups.components import BackupRestore
from plinth.modules.firewall.components import (Firewall,
FirewallLocalProtection)
from plinth.modules.letsencrypt.components import LetsEncrypt
from plinth.package import Packages
from plinth.privileged import service as service_privileged
from plinth.signals import domain_added, domain_removed
from plinth.utils import format_lazy, gettext_noop
from . import aliases, dovecot, manifest, privileged
_description = [
_('This is a complete email server solution using Postfix, Dovecot, '
'and Rspamd. Postfix sends and receives emails. Dovecot allows '
'email clients to access your mailbox using IMAP and POP3. Rspamd deals '
'with spam.'),
_('Email server currently does not work with many free domain services '
'including those provided by the FreedomBox Foundation. Many ISPs '
'also restrict outgoing email. Some lift the restriction after an '
'explicit request. See manual page for more information.'),
format_lazy(
_('Each user on {box_name} gets an email address like '
'user@mydomain.example. They will also receive mail from all '
'addresses that look like user+foo@mydomain.example. Further, '
'they can add aliases to their email address. Necessary aliases '
'such as "postmaster" are automatically created pointing to the '
'first admin user.'), box_name=_(cfg.box_name)),
_('<a href="/plinth/apps/roundcube/">Roundcube app</a> provides web '
'interface for users to access email.'),
_('During installation, any other email servers in the system will be '
'uninstalled.')
]
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class EmailApp(plinth.app.App):
"""FreedomBox app for an email server."""
app_id = 'email'
_version = 8
def __init__(self) -> None:
"""Initialize the email app."""
super().__init__()
info = plinth.app.Info(app_id=self.app_id, version=self._version,
name=_('Postfix/Dovecot'),
icon_filename='email', description=_description,
manual_page='Email', clients=manifest.clients,
tags=manifest.tags,
donation_url='https://rspamd.com/support.html')
self.add(info)
menu_item = menu.Menu('menu-email', info.name, info.icon_filename,
info.tags, 'email:index', parent_url_name='apps')
self.add(menu_item)
shortcut = frontpage.Shortcut(
'shortcut-email', info.name, icon=info.icon_filename,
description=info.description, manual_page=info.manual_page,
configure_url=reverse_lazy('email:index'), clients=info.clients,
tags=info.tags, login_required=True)
self.add(shortcut)
tags = [gettext_noop('More emails'), gettext_noop('Same mailbox')]
shortcut = frontpage.Shortcut('shortcut-email-aliases',
_('My Email Aliases'),
icon=info.icon_filename, tags=tags,
url=reverse_lazy('email:aliases'),
login_required=True)
self.add(shortcut)
# Other likely install conflicts have been discarded:
# - msmtp, nullmailer, sendmail don't cause install faults.
# - qmail and smail are missing in Bullseye (Not tested,
# but less likely due to that).
packages = Packages(
'packages-email', [
'postfix', 'postfix-sqlite', 'dovecot-pop3d', 'dovecot-imapd',
'dovecot-lmtpd', 'dovecot-managesieved', 'dovecot-ldap',
'dovecot-fts-xapian', 'rspamd', 'redis-server', 'openssl'
], conflicts=['exim4-base', 'exim4-config', 'exim4-daemon-light'],
conflicts_action=Packages.ConflictsAction.REMOVE,
rerun_setup_on_upgrade=True)
self.add(packages)
dropin_configs = DropinConfigs('dropin-configs-email', [
'/etc/apache2/conf-available/email-freedombox.conf',
'/etc/fail2ban/jail.d/dovecot-freedombox.conf',
'/etc/postfix/freedombox-aliases.cf',
'/etc/rspamd/local.d/freedombox-logging.inc',
'/etc/rspamd/local.d/freedombox-milter-headers.conf',
'/etc/rspamd/local.d/freedombox-redis.conf',
'/etc/rspamd/local.d/freedombox-dkim-signing.conf'
])
self.add(dropin_configs)
dropin_configs_sieve = DropinConfigs('dropin-configs-email-sieve', [
'/etc/dovecot/freedombox-sieve/learn-ham.sieve',
'/etc/dovecot/freedombox-sieve/learn-spam.sieve',
'/etc/dovecot/freedombox-sieve-after/sort-spam.sieve'
])
self.add(dropin_configs_sieve)
dropin_configs_dovecot = DovecotDropinConfigs(
'dropin-configs-email-dovecot', [
'/etc/dovecot/conf.d/05-freedombox-passdb.conf',
'/etc/dovecot/conf.d/05-freedombox-userdb.conf',
'/etc/dovecot/conf.d/15-freedombox-auth.conf',
'/etc/dovecot/conf.d/15-freedombox-mail.conf',
'/etc/dovecot/conf.d/90-freedombox-imap.conf',
'/etc/dovecot/conf.d/90-freedombox-lmtp.conf',
'/etc/dovecot/conf.d/90-freedombox-mailboxes.conf',
'/etc/dovecot/conf.d/90-freedombox-master.conf',
'/etc/dovecot/conf.d/90-freedombox-tls.conf',
'/etc/dovecot/conf.d/95-freedombox-sieve.conf',
'/etc/dovecot/conf.d/95-freedombox-fts.conf',
'/etc/dovecot/conf.d/freedombox-ldap.conf.ext'
])
self.add(dropin_configs_dovecot)
listen_ports = [(25, 'tcp4'), (25, 'tcp6'), (465, 'tcp4'),
(465, 'tcp6'), (587, 'tcp4'), (587, 'tcp6')]
daemon = Daemon('daemon-email-postfix', 'postfix',
listen_ports=listen_ports)
self.add(daemon)
listen_ports = [(143, 'tcp4'), (143, 'tcp6'), (993, 'tcp4'),
(993, 'tcp6'), (110, 'tcp4'), (110, 'tcp6'),
(995, 'tcp4'), (995, 'tcp6'), (4190, 'tcp4'),
(4190, 'tcp6')]
daemon = Daemon('daemon-email-dovecot', 'dovecot',
listen_ports=listen_ports)
self.add(daemon)
listen_ports = [(11332, 'tcp4'), (11332, 'tcp6'), (11333, 'tcp4'),
(11333, 'tcp6'), (11334, 'tcp4'), (11334, 'tcp6')]
daemon = Daemon('daemon-email-rspamd', 'rspamd',
listen_ports=listen_ports)
self.add(daemon)
daemon = Daemon('daemon-email-redis', 'redis-server',
listen_ports=[(6379, 'tcp4'), (6379, 'tcp6')])
self.add(daemon)
port_names = [
'smtp', 'smtps', 'smtp-submission', 'imaps', 'pop3s', 'managesieve'
]
firewall = Firewall('firewall-email', info.name, ports=port_names,
is_external=True)
self.add(firewall)
firewall_local_protection = FirewallLocalProtection(
'firewall-local-protection-email', ['11334'])
self.add(firewall_local_protection)
# /rspamd location
webserver = Webserver(
'webserver-email', # unique id
'email-freedombox', # config file name
urls=['https://{host}/rspamd'])
self.add(webserver)
# Let's Encrypt event hook
letsencrypt = LetsEncrypt(
'letsencrypt-email-postfix', domains='*', daemons=['postfix'],
should_copy_certificates=True,
private_key_path='/etc/postfix/letsencrypt/{domain}/chain.pem',
certificate_path='/etc/postfix/letsencrypt/{domain}/chain.pem',
user_owner='root', group_owner='root', managing_app='email')
self.add(letsencrypt)
letsencrypt = LetsEncrypt(
'letsencrypt-email-dovecot', domains='*', daemons=['dovecot'],
should_copy_certificates=True,
private_key_path='/etc/dovecot/letsencrypt/{domain}/privkey.pem',
certificate_path='/etc/dovecot/letsencrypt/{domain}/cert.pem',
user_owner='root', group_owner='root', managing_app='email')
self.add(letsencrypt)
backup_restore = BackupRestore('backup-restore-email',
**manifest.backup)
self.add(backup_restore)
@staticmethod
def post_init():
"""Perform post initialization operations."""
domain_added.connect(on_domain_added)
domain_removed.connect(on_domain_removed)
def setup(self, old_version):
"""Install and configure the app."""
# Install
super().setup(old_version)
# Setup
privileged.setup_home()
self.get_component('letsencrypt-email-postfix').setup_certificates()
self.get_component('letsencrypt-email-dovecot').setup_certificates()
privileged.domain.set_all_domains()
aliases.first_setup()
privileged.setup_postfix()
aliases.setup_common_aliases(_get_first_admin())
# Enable drop-in configuration files component for sieve (temporarily)
# to ensure that sievec can compile.
self.get_component('dropin-configs-email-sieve').enable()
self.get_component('dropin-configs-email-dovecot').enable()
service_privileged.try_restart('dovecot')
privileged.setup_spam()
# Restart daemons
if self.is_enabled():
service_privileged.restart('postfix')
service_privileged.restart('dovecot')
service_privileged.restart('rspamd')
# Expose to public internet
if old_version == 0:
self.enable()
elif old_version < 5:
privileged.fix_incorrect_key_ownership()
service_privileged.try_restart('rspamd')
class DovecotDropinConfigs(DropinConfigs):
"""Configure dovecot based on its package version."""
def get_target_path(self, path):
"""Return Path object for a target path."""
version = '2.3'
if dovecot.is_version_24():
version = '2.4'
target_path = super().get_target_path(path)
target_path = target_path.parent / version / target_path.name
return target_path
def _get_first_admin():
"""Return an admin user in the system or None if non exist."""
from django.contrib.auth.models import User
users = User.objects.filter(groups__name='admin')
return users[0].username if users else None
def on_domain_added(sender, domain_type, name, description='', services=None,
**kwargs):
"""Handle addition of a new domain."""
app = plinth.app.App.get('email')
if app.needs_setup():
return
privileged.domain.set_all_domains()
def on_domain_removed(sender, domain_type, name='', **kwargs):
"""Handle removal of a domain."""
app = plinth.app.App.get('email')
if app.needs_setup():
return
privileged.domain.set_all_domains()