liana/tests/README.md
2025-04-29 17:11:35 +02:00

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## Lianad blackbox tests
Here we test `lianad` by starting it on a regression testing Bitcoin network,
and by then talking to it as an user would, from the outside.
Python scripts are used for the automation, and specifically the [`pytest` framework](https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/index.html).
Credits: this test framework was taken and adapted from revaultd, which was itself adapted from
[C-lightning's test framework](https://github.com/ElementsProject/lightning/tree/master/contrib/pyln-testing).
### Building the project for testing
To run the tests, we must build the debug version of `lianad`. Follow the instructions at [`doc/BUILD.md`](../doc/BUILD.md) but instead of running
```
$ cargo build --release
```
Run
```
$ cargo build
```
to build the daemon for testing.
The `lianad` and `liana-cli` binaries will be in the `target/debug` directory at the root of the
repository.
### Test dependencies
Before running the tests, you might need to install some system packages. Here's an example for Ubuntu:
```
sudo apt update
sudo apt install build-essential libssl-dev libffi-dev python3-dev
sudo apt install autoconf automake libtool
```
Functional tests dependencies can be installed using `pip`. Use a virtual environment.
```
# Create a new virtual environment, preferably.
python3 -m venv venv
. venv/bin/activate
# Get the deps
pip install -r tests/requirements.txt
```
Additionally you need to have `bitcoind` installed on your computer, please
refer to [bitcoincore](https://bitcoincore.org/en/download/) for installation. You may use a
specific `bitcoind` binary by specifying the `BITCOIND_PATH` env var.
### Running the tests
From the root of the repository:
```
pytest tests/
```
For running the tests under Taproot a `bitcoind` version 26.0 or superior must be used. It can be
pointed to using the `BITCOIND_PATH` variable. For now, one must also compile the `taproot_signer`
Rust program:
```
(cd tests/tools/taproot_signer && cargo build --release)
```
Then the test suite can be run by using Taproot descriptors instead of P2WSH descriptors by setting
the `USE_TAPROOT` environment variable to `1`.
### Tips and tricks
#### Logging
We use the [Live Logging](https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/logging.html#live-logs)
functionality from pytest. It is configured in (`pyproject.toml`)[../pyproject.toml] to
output `INFO`-level to the console. If a test fails, the entire `DEBUG` log is output.
You can override the config at runtime with the `--log-cli-level` option:
```
pytest -vvv --log-cli-level=DEBUG -k test_startup
```
Note that we record all logs from daemons, and we start them with `log_level = "debug"`.
#### Running tests in parallel
In order to run tests in parallel, you can use `-n` arg:
```
pytest -n 8 tests/
```
### Test lints
Just use [`black`](https://github.com/psf/black).
### More
See the environment variables in `test_framework/utils.py`.