navidrome/persistence/sql_annotations.go
Terry Raimondo 03120bac32
feat(subsonic): Add avgRating from subsonic spec (#4900)
* feat(subsonic): add averageRating to API responses

Add averageRating attribute to Subsonic API responses for artists,
albums, and songs. The average is calculated across all user ratings.

* perf(db): add index for average rating queries

Add composite index on (item_id, item_type, rating) to optimize
the correlated subquery used for calculating average ratings.

Signed-off-by: Terry Raimondo <terry.raimondo@gmail.com>

* test: add tests for averageRating feature

Add tests for:
- Album.AverageRating calculation in persistence layer
- MediaFile.AverageRating calculation in persistence layer
- AverageRating mapping in subsonic response helpers

Signed-off-by: Terry Raimondo <terry.raimondo@gmail.com>

* test: improve averageRating rounding test with 3 users

Add third test user to fixtures and update rounding test to use
3 ratings (5 + 4 + 4) / 3 = 4.33 for proper decimal rounding coverage.

Signed-off-by: Terry Raimondo <terry.raimondo@gmail.com>

* perf: store avg_rating on entity tables instead of using subquery

- Add avg_rating column to album, media_file, and artist tables
- Update SetRating() to recalculate and store average when ratings change
- Read avg_rating directly from entity table in withAnnotation()
- Remove old annotation index migration (no longer needed)

This trades write-time computation for read-time performance by
pre-computing the average rating instead of using a correlated
subquery on every read.

* feat: add Subsonic.EnableAverageRating config option (default true)

Allow administrators to disable exposing averageRating in Subsonic API
responses if they don't want to expose other users' rating data.

The avg_rating column is still updated internally when users rate items,
but the value is only included in API responses when this option is enabled.

* address PR comments

- Use structs:"avg_rating" with db:"avg_rating" tag instead of SQL alias
- Remove avg_rating indexes (not needed)
- Populate avg_rating columns from existing ratings in migration

* Woops

* rename avg_rating column to average_rating

---------

Signed-off-by: Terry Raimondo <terry.raimondo@gmail.com>
2026-01-18 17:42:42 -05:00

148 lines
4.1 KiB
Go

package persistence
import (
"database/sql"
"errors"
"fmt"
"time"
. "github.com/Masterminds/squirrel"
"github.com/navidrome/navidrome/conf"
"github.com/navidrome/navidrome/consts"
"github.com/navidrome/navidrome/log"
)
const annotationTable = "annotation"
func (r sqlRepository) withAnnotation(query SelectBuilder, idField string) SelectBuilder {
userID := loggedUser(r.ctx).ID
if userID == invalidUserId {
return query.Columns(fmt.Sprintf("%s.average_rating", r.tableName))
}
query = query.
LeftJoin("annotation on ("+
"annotation.item_id = "+idField+
" AND annotation.user_id = '"+userID+"')").
Columns(
"coalesce(starred, 0) as starred",
"coalesce(rating, 0) as rating",
"starred_at",
"play_date",
"rated_at",
)
if conf.Server.AlbumPlayCountMode == consts.AlbumPlayCountModeNormalized && r.tableName == "album" {
query = query.Columns(
fmt.Sprintf("round(coalesce(round(cast(play_count as float) / coalesce(%[1]s.song_count, 1), 1), 0)) as play_count", r.tableName),
)
} else {
query = query.Columns("coalesce(play_count, 0) as play_count")
}
query = query.Columns(fmt.Sprintf("%s.average_rating", r.tableName))
return query
}
func (r sqlRepository) annId(itemID ...string) And {
userID := loggedUser(r.ctx).ID
return And{
Eq{annotationTable + ".user_id": userID},
Eq{annotationTable + ".item_type": r.tableName},
Eq{annotationTable + ".item_id": itemID},
}
}
func (r sqlRepository) annUpsert(values map[string]interface{}, itemIDs ...string) error {
upd := Update(annotationTable).Where(r.annId(itemIDs...))
for f, v := range values {
upd = upd.Set(f, v)
}
c, err := r.executeSQL(upd)
if c == 0 || errors.Is(err, sql.ErrNoRows) {
userID := loggedUser(r.ctx).ID
for _, itemID := range itemIDs {
values["user_id"] = userID
values["item_type"] = r.tableName
values["item_id"] = itemID
ins := Insert(annotationTable).SetMap(values)
_, err = r.executeSQL(ins)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return err
}
func (r sqlRepository) SetStar(starred bool, ids ...string) error {
starredAt := time.Now()
return r.annUpsert(map[string]interface{}{"starred": starred, "starred_at": starredAt}, ids...)
}
func (r sqlRepository) SetRating(rating int, itemID string) error {
ratedAt := time.Now()
err := r.annUpsert(map[string]interface{}{"rating": rating, "rated_at": ratedAt}, itemID)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return r.updateAvgRating(itemID)
}
func (r sqlRepository) updateAvgRating(itemID string) error {
upd := Update(r.tableName).
Where(Eq{"id": itemID}).
Set("average_rating", Expr(
"coalesce((select round(avg(rating), 2) from annotation where item_id = ? and item_type = ? and rating > 0), 0)",
itemID, r.tableName,
))
_, err := r.executeSQL(upd)
return err
}
func (r sqlRepository) IncPlayCount(itemID string, ts time.Time) error {
upd := Update(annotationTable).Where(r.annId(itemID)).
Set("play_count", Expr("play_count+1")).
Set("play_date", Expr("max(ifnull(play_date,''),?)", ts))
c, err := r.executeSQL(upd)
if c == 0 || errors.Is(err, sql.ErrNoRows) {
userID := loggedUser(r.ctx).ID
values := map[string]interface{}{}
values["user_id"] = userID
values["item_type"] = r.tableName
values["item_id"] = itemID
values["play_count"] = 1
values["play_date"] = ts
ins := Insert(annotationTable).SetMap(values)
_, err = r.executeSQL(ins)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return err
}
func (r sqlRepository) ReassignAnnotation(prevID string, newID string) error {
if prevID == newID || prevID == "" || newID == "" {
return nil
}
upd := Update(annotationTable).Where(And{
Eq{annotationTable + ".item_type": r.tableName},
Eq{annotationTable + ".item_id": prevID},
}).Set("item_id", newID)
_, err := r.executeSQL(upd)
return err
}
func (r sqlRepository) cleanAnnotations() error {
del := Delete(annotationTable).Where(Eq{"item_type": r.tableName}).Where("item_id not in (select id from " + r.tableName + ")")
c, err := r.executeSQL(del)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("error cleaning up %s annotations: %w", r.tableName, err)
}
if c > 0 {
log.Debug(r.ctx, "Clean-up annotations", "table", r.tableName, "totalDeleted", c)
}
return nil
}